طباعة التشخيصTo diagnose schwannomatosis, a healthcare professional begins with a review of your personal and family medical history and a physical exam. You also may need other tests to diagnose NF2-related schwannomatosis (NF2) or SMARCB1- and LZTR1-related schwannomatosis. Other tests include: Eye exam. An eye exam can reveal cataracts and visual loss. Hearing and balance exams. These include a test that measures hearing called audiometry and a test that measures balance by recording eye movements, known as electronystagmography. Another test measures the electrical messages that carry sound from the inner ear to the brain, known as brain stem auditory evoked response. Imaging tests. X-rays, CT scans or MRIs can help identify bone changes, tumors in the brain or spinal cord, and very small tumors. Imaging tests also are used to monitor the condition after diagnosis. Genetic tests. Genetic tests won't always identify NF2 or SMARCB1- and LZTR1-related schwannomatosis because other genes that aren't known may be involved with the condition. However, some people choose genetic testing before having children. الرعاية الصحية في Mayo Clinic schwannomatosis: احصل على الرعاية الصحية في Mayo Clinic ابدأ هنا للمزيد من المعلوماتSchwannomatosis - الرعاية في Mayo Clinic (مايو كلينك)اختبارات الجينات الوراثيةالأشعة السينيةالتصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي (MRI)الفحص بالتصوير المقطعي المحوسبأظهر المزيد من المعلومات ذات الصلة العلاجTreatment for schwannomatosis may include surgery or pain management. You may need regular exams and tests to monitor tumor growth. There is no cure for schwannomatosis. Surgery and other proceduresSurgery or other procedures may be needed to treat serious symptoms or complications. Surgery to remove tumors. People who have NF2-related schwannomatosis (NF2) and have hearing loss, brain stem compression or tumor growth, may need surgery to remove acoustic neuromas. Complete removal of the tumors can ease pain. Stereotactic radiosurgery. This procedure delivers radiation to the tumor without the need to cut into the body. Stereotactic radiosurgery might be an option to remove acoustic neuromas related to NF2 while preserving hearing. Auditory brain stem implants and cochlear implants. These devices might help improve your hearing if you have NF2 and hearing loss. Cancer treatmentIf tumors become cancerous, they're treated with standard cancer therapies, such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Early diagnosis and treatment are the most important factors for a good outcome. Pain medicinesManaging pain is an important part of treatment for SMARCB1- and LZTR1-related schwannomatosis. Your healthcare professional might recommend: Medicines for nerve pain such as gabapentin (Neurontin, Gralise, Horizant) or pregabalin (Lyrica). Tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline. Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors such as duloxetine (Cymbalta). Epilepsy medicines such as topiramate (Topamax, Qudexy XR, others) or carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, others). Researchers are studying medicines that can shrink noncancerous tumors that grow on the hearing and balance nerves in the ears.للمزيد من المعلوماتSchwannomatosis - الرعاية في Mayo Clinic (مايو كلينك)الجراحة الإشعاعية التجسيميةالعلاج الإشعاعيالعلاج الكيميائيعلاج السرطانعمليات زراعة قوقعة الأذنأظهر المزيد من المعلومات ذات الصلة طلب تحديد موعد التأقلم والدعمLearning you have schwannomatosis may cause a range of emotions. Joining a support group that meets in person or online may help you cope with the emotions you're feeling. Also reach out to family members and friends for support. الاستعداد لموعدكYou may be referred to a doctor who specializes in brain and nervous system conditions, known as a neurologist. Here's some information to help you get ready for your appointment. What you can doWhen you make the appointment, ask if there's anything you need to do in advance, such as fasting before a specific test. Before your appointment: Write down a list of concerns, making a note of when you first noticed them. Bring a complete medical and family history with you. Write down key personal information, including any major stresses or recent life changes. Make a list of all medicines, vitamins or supplements that you are taking. Write down questions to ask your healthcare professional. For schwannomatosis, basic questions to ask include: What type of schwannomatosis do I have? What tests do I need? What treatments are available? How should the condition be monitored for changes? Don't hesitate to ask other questions. What to expect from your doctorYour healthcare provider is likely to ask you several questions, including: When did you first notice symptoms? Have your symptoms changed over time? Is there a family history of schwannomatosis? Schwannomatosis - الرعاية في Mayo Clinic (مايو كلينك) طلب تحديد موعد الأعراض والأسبابالأطباء والأقسام 19/07/2024 طباعة إظهار المَراجع Ferri FF. Neurofibromatosis. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2024. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Neurofibromatosis. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Neurofibromatosis-Fact-Sheet. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Evans DG. NF2-related schwannomatosis (formerly neurofibromatosis type 2). https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Plotkin SR, et al. Updated diagnostic criteria and nomenclature for neurofibromatosis type 2 and schwannomatosis: An international consensus recommendation. Genetics in Medicine. 2022; doi:10.1016/j.gim.2022.05.007. Yohay K, et al. Schwannomatoses related to genetic variants other than NF2. https://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Neurofibromatosis. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. https://www.aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Neurofibromatosis. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. What is acoustic neuroma? Acoustic Neuroma Association. https://www.anausa.org/learn-about-acoustic-neuroma/what-is-acoustic-neuroma#anatomy-of-an-acoustic-neuroma. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Neurofibromatosis. Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/neurocutaneous-syndromes/neurofibromatosis. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Flint PW, et al., eds. Radiation therapy of benign tumors of the cranial base. In: Cummings Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Zitelli BJ, et al., eds. Neurology. In: Zitelli and Davis' Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnoses. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2023. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 21, 2024. Flint PW, et al., eds. Neoplasms of the posterior fossa. In: Cummings Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 26, 2024. Ami TR. Allscripts EPSi. Mayo Clinic. April 18, 2024. ذات صلة الإجراءات الطبية ذات الصلة اختبارات الجينات الوراثية الأشعة السينية التصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي (MRI) الجراحة الإشعاعية التجسيمية العلاج الإشعاعي العلاج الكيميائي الفحص بالتصوير المقطعي المحوسب علاج السرطان عمليات زراعة قوقعة الأذن أظهر المزيد من الإجراءات ذات الصلة Schwannomatosisالأعراضوالأسبابالتشخيصوالعلاجالأطباءوالأقسامالرعاية فيMayoClinic Advertisement لا تُقدم Mayo Clinic الدعم للشركات أو المنتجات المُعلَّن عنها هنا. لكن تدعم العائدات الإعلانية رسالتنا غير الربحية. الإعلان والرعاية البوليصة فرص الإعلان خيارات الإعلان Mayo Clinic Press تحقق من هذه الكتب الأكثر مبيعًا والعروض الخاصة على الكتب والنشرات الإخبارية من Mayo Clinic Press. توصيات مايو كلينك بشأن السلس - Mayo Clinic Pressتوصيات مايو كلينك بشأن السلسكتاب أساسيّات داء السكري - Mayo Clinic Pressكتاب أساسيّات داء السكريالسمع والتوازن في مايو كلينك - Mayo Clinic Pressالسمع والتوازن في مايو كلينكتقييم النظام الغذائي المجاني من مايو كلينك - Mayo Clinic Pressتقييم النظام الغذائي المجاني من مايو كلينكخطاب مايو كلينك الصحي — كتاب مجاني - Mayo Clinic Pressخطاب مايو كلينك الصحي — كتاب مجاني CON-20563921 رعاية المريض والمعلومات الصحية الأمراض والحالات Schwannomatosis