眼周淤青是由眼睛周围的皮下小血管出血引起的淤青。大多数造成眼周淤青的伤害并不严重。但眼周淤青可能是更严重受伤的迹象,比如眼睛内伤或眼周细骨骨折。如果您有复视,双眼周围有淤青(浣熊眼)或鼻子出血,您可能发生颅骨骨折。

  • 受伤后立即进行冷敷。用冰袋或者包着冰的布,甚至是一袋冷冻蔬菜敷在眼睛周围,轻轻地按住。小心不要压在眼睛上。受伤后尽快冷敷,以减轻肿胀。每天重复多次,持续一两天。
  • 查看是否有出血。如果在眼睛的白色或有色部分看到出血现象,请寻求眼科专家(眼科学家)的紧急护理。
  • 如果您有视力问题,例如复视或视物模糊,请立即就医。如果您有剧烈疼痛、双眼周围有淤青、眼睛或鼻子出血,也要立即寻求医疗护理。
  • 温敷或热敷。在肿胀消退几天后,这可能会有帮助。每天重复多次,持续一两天。

Treatment

To take care of a black eye:

  • Apply a cold compress soon after the injury. Using gentle pressure, place a cold pack, a cloth filled with ice — or even a bag of frozen vegetables — to the area around your eye. Take care not to press on the eye itself. Apply cold as soon as possible after the injury to reduce swelling. Repeat several times a day for a day or two.
  • Apply warm or hot compresses. This may be helpful after a few days when the swelling has gone down. Repeat several times a day for a day or two.

When to call your doctor

Seek medical help if you:

  • See blood in the white or colored parts of the eye.
  • Have vision problems, such as double vision or blurred vision.
  • Have severe pain, bruising around both eyes, or bleeding in an eye or from the nose.
May 17, 2024