诊断

诊断放射性小肠炎时,可能会从讨论您的病史和体格检查开始。

为了查看小肠内部的情况,医生会将一根带摄像头的长软管插入您的喉咙(内镜检查)。或者从直肠插入该软管来查看您的大肠(结肠镜检查)。有时,您会需要吞下药丸大小的摄像头来拍摄您的肠道照片(胶囊内镜)。其他检查可能包括影像学检查,例如 X 线、CT 扫描或 MRI 扫描。

治疗

放射性小肠炎治疗通常包括管理症状直至其消失。该状况会在癌症放射疗法后引起肠刺激。医务人员可能会建议您改变饮食以及治疗腹泻和疼痛的药物。抗生素可以治疗细菌过度生长。如果放射性小肠炎持续时间较长,您可能需要使用营养管。有时会通过手术绕开受刺激的肠道部分。

April 06, 2024

Living with 放射性小肠炎?

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