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1969Rubella

History of rubella: Outbreaks and vaccine timeline

Learn about the rubella vaccine and its impact.

Rubella virus

Rubella virus

The rubella virus that causes rubella

1969

The first rubella vaccine is licensed in the U.S. About 47,000 rubella cases occurred each year in the U.S. in the 20th century compared with six cases in 2020. About 152 annual cases of congenital rubella syndrome occurred in the U.S. in the 20th century compared with no cases in 2020.

1971

The measles, mumps and rubella vaccines are combined into the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine in the U.S.

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