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Todd A. Milbrandt, M.D.

  1. Orthopedic Surgeon
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Publications

  1. Sample JW, Curran BF, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN, Potter DD. Perioperative Outcomes Related to Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Exposure During Vertebral Body Tethering for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Large, Single-institution Retrospective Review. J Pediatr Surg. 2024 Oct 12; 60 (2):162003 [Epub ahead of print]
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  2. Todderud J, Larson AN, Haft G, El-Hawary R, Price N, Anderson JT, Fitzgerald R, Chan G, Lonner B, Albert M, Hoernschemeyer D, Milbrandt TA. Matched comparison of non-fusion surgeries for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: posterior dynamic distraction device and vertebral body tethering. Spine Deform. 2024 Oct 8 Epub 2024 Oct 08
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  3. Pulido NA, Milbrandt TA, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Grigoriou E, Larson AN. Liposomal bupivacaine plus intrathecal hydromorphone associated with shortened length of stay and decreased opioid use in pediatric patients following posterior spinal fusion surgery. Spine Deform. 2024 Oct 3 Epub 2024 Oct 03
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  4. Todderud JE, Milbrandt TA, Floyd E, Haft G, El-Hawary R, Albert M, Larson AN. Preliminary Study of Motion Preservation Following Posterior Dynamic Distraction Device in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Oct 1; 44 (9):524-529 Epub 2024 July 01
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  5. Holliday CL, Pan X, Tagliero AJ, Saris DBF, Milbrandt TA, Krych AJ, Hevesi M. Arthroscopic Debridement and Fixation of Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions of the Medial Femoral Condyle. Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Oct; 13 (10):103111 Epub 2024 July 20
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  6. Rigamonti L, Bates N, Schilaty N, Levy B, Milbrandt T, Bigoni M, Stuart M, Krych AJ. Graft Type and Diameter Are Predictors of Reinjury After Transphyseal Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients. Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil. 2024 Oct; 6 (5):100964 Epub 2024 July 09
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  7. Regan C, Transtrum MB, Jilakara B, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. How Long Can You Delay? Curve Progression While Awaiting Vertebral Body Tethering Surgery. J Clin Med. 2024 Apr 11; 13 (8)
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  8. Orellana KJ, Houlihan NV, Carter MV, Baghdadi S, Baldwin K, Stevens AC, Cruz AI Jr, Ellis HB Jr, Green DW, Kushare I, Johnson B, Kerrigan A, Kirby JC, MacDonald JP, McKay SD, Milbrandt TA, Justin Mistovich R, Parikh S, Patel N, Schmale G, Traver JL, Yen YM, Ganley TJ, Tibial Spine Research Interest Group. Tibial Spine Fractures in the Child and Adolescent Athlete: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Am J Sports Med. 2024 Apr; 52 (5):1357-1366 Epub 2023 June 16
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  9. Sullivan MH, Jackson TJ, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN, Kepler CK, Sebastian AS. Evidence-based Indications for Vertebral Body Tethering in Spine Deformity. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Apr 1; 37 (3):82-91 Epub 2023 Sept 04
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  10. Sullivan MH, Yu L, Schueler BA, Nassr A, Guerin J, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Radiation exposure in navigated techniques for AIS: is there a difference between pre-operative CT and intraoperative CT? Spine Deform. 2024 Mar; 12 (2):349-356 Epub 2023 Oct 23
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  11. Mulford KL, Regan C, Nolte CP Jr, Pinter ZW, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Automated measurements of interscrew angles in vertebral body tethering patients with deep learning. Spine J. 2024 Feb; 24 (2):333-339 Epub 2023 Sept 27
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  12. Dolan LA, Weinstein SL, Dobbs MB, Flynn JMJ, Green DW, Halsey MF, Hresko MT, Krengel WF 3rd, Mehlman CT, Milbrandt TA, Newton PO, Price N, Sanders JO, Schmitz ML, Schwend RM, Shah SA, Song K, Talwalkar V. BrAIST-Calc: Prediction of Individualized Benefit From Bracing for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Feb 1; 49 (3):147-156 Epub 2023 Nov 23
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  13. Chopra S, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA, Kaufman KR. Outcome of bracing vs. surgical treatment in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis based on device measured daily physical activity: a prospective pilot study. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2023 Nov 1; 32 (6):517-523 Epub 2023 Feb 24
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  14. Husen M, Engrav SK, Saul D, Stuart MJ, Milbrandt TA, Levy BA, Krych AJ, Saris DBF. Differences in Trampoline-Related Knee Injuries Between Children and Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Nov; 11 (11):23259671231209666 Epub 2023 Nov 09
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  15. Jackson TJ, Sullivan MH, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA, Sebastian AS. Controversies in Spine Surgery: Is Vertebral Body Tethering Superior to Selective Thoracic Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis? Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Oct 1; 36 (8):291-294 Epub 2023 July 14
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  16. Sullivan MH, Wahlig BD, Broida SE, Larson AN, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA. Response to Letter to the Editor, Regarding Grauberger et al, 2020 and Sullivan et al, 2023. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Sep 4 Epub 2023 Sept 04
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  17. Regan CM, Milbrandt TA, Stans AA, Grigoriou E, Larson AN. Minimum 5-Year Results of Elongation Derotation Flexion Casting for Early Onset Scoliosis: The Story Is Not Over Until Skeletal Maturity. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Sep 1; 43 (8):475-480 Epub 2023 June 26
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  18. Regan CM, Su AW, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN, Shaughnessy WJ, Grigoriou E. Long-Term Outcomes at Skeletal Maturity of Combined Pelvic and Femoral Osteotomy for the Treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease. J Clin Med. 2023 Sep 1; 12 (17) Epub 2023 Sept 01
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  19. Sullivan MH, Arguello AM, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Rose PS, Shaughnessy WJ, Houdek MT. Comparison of Fixation Techniques for Lower Extremity Rotationplasty. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Aug 1; 43 (7):453-459 Epub 2023 Apr 19
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  20. Sullivan MH, Wahlig BD, Broida SE, Larson AN, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA. Does Shorter Time to Treatment of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures Impact Clinical Outcomes? J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Jul 1; 43 (6):350-354 Epub 2023 Mar 20
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  21. Asserson DB, Shannon SF, Milbrandt TA, Shin AY. Pediatric Upper Extremity Trauma Secondary to All-terrain Vehicle Use. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2023 Summer; 32 (2):88-91
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  22. Husen M, Milbrandt TA, Shah V, Krych AJ, Stuart MJ, Saris DBF. Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction Using Allografts in Skeletally Immature Patients. Am J Sports Med. 2023 May; 51 (6):1513-1524 Epub 2023 Apr 11
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  23. Chen C, Milbrandt TA, Babadi E, Duong SQ, Larson DR, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Hull NC, Peterson HA, Larson AN. Normative Femoral and Tibial Lengths in a Modern Population of Twenty-First-Century U.S. Children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Mar 15; 105 (6):468-478 Epub 2023 Jan 19
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  24. Haber L, Starring H, Newcomb N, Larson AN, Desai B, Roybal J, Fant W, Milbrandt T, Boeyer M, Marks M, Newton P, Samdani A, Miyanji F, Hoernschemeyer D, Harms Study Group Investigators. Drain options after vertebral body tethering. Spine Deform. 2023 Mar; 11 (2):367-372 Epub 2022 Oct 11
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  25. Sullivan MH, Carlson BC, Milbrandt TA, Stans AA, Shaughnessy WJ, Nassr A, Larson AN. Sacropelvic fixation with S2-Alar-Iliac (S2AI) screws via CT-guided navigation J POSNA. 2023.
  26. Pulido NA, Vitale MG, Parent S, Milbrandt TA, Miyanji F, El-Hawary R, Larson AN, Pediatric Spine Study Group. Vertebral body tethering for non-idiopathic scoliosis: initial results from a multicenter retrospective study. Spine Deform. 2023 Jan; 11 (1):139-144 Epub 2022 Sept 07
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  27. Young E, Regan C, Milbrandt TA, Grigoriou E, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Larson AN. Predictors of Total Hip Arthroplasty Following Pediatric Surgical Treatment of Developmental Hip Dysplasia at 20-Year Follow-Up. J Clin Med. 2022 Dec 3; 11 (23) Epub 2022 Dec 03
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  28. Braig ZV, Pradhan P, Tibbo ME, Padua H, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Larson AN, Shore BJ, Milbrandt TA. Bedside hip aspiration results in decrease in total general anesthesia time in pediatric patients: A multicenter study. J Child Orthop. 2022 Dec; 16 (6):512-518 Epub 2022 Nov 01
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  29. Husen M, Krych AJ, Stuart MJ, Milbrandt TA, Saris DBF. Successful Fixation of Traumatic Articular Cartilage-Only Fragments in the Juvenile and Adolescent Knee: A Case Series. Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Nov; 10 (11):23259671221138074 Epub 2022 Nov 21
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  30. Mathew SE, Pulido N, Larson AN, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Shaughnessy WJ. Noninvasive Hemoglobin Monitoring for Postoperative Pediatric Orthopaedic Patients: A Preliminary Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Sep 1; 42 (8):e897-e900 Epub 2022 July 13
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  31. Mathew SE, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Measurable Lumbar Motion Remains 1 Year After Vertebral Body Tethering. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Sep 1; 42 (8):e861-e867 Epub 2022 July 22
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  32. Mathew SE, Hargiss JB, Milbrandt TA, Stans AA, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN. Vertebral body tethering compared to posterior spinal fusion for skeletally immature adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients: preliminary results from a matched case-control study. Spine Deform. 2022 Sep; 10 (5):1123-1131 Epub 2022 May 24
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  33. Jackson TJ, Milbrandt TA, Mathew SE, Heilman JA, Larson AN. Intervertebral Disk Health Following Vertebral Body Tethering for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Preliminary Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Aug 1; 42 (7):347-353 Epub 2022 May 10
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  34. Shimberg JL, Leska TM, Cruz AI Jr, Patel NM, Ellis HB Jr, Ganley TJ, Johnson B, Milbrandt TA, Yen YM, Mistovich RJ, Tibial Spine Research Interest Group. A Multicenter Comparison of Open Versus Arthroscopic Fixation for Pediatric Tibial Spine Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Apr 1; 42 (4):195-200
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  35. Anchustegui N, Grimm NL, Milbrandt TA, Rustad A, Shea C, Troyer S, Dingel AB, Ganley TJ, Fabricant PD, Shea KG. Medial and Lateral Posterior Tibial Slope in the Skeletally Immature: A Cadaveric Study. Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Apr; 10 (4):23259671221088331 Epub 2022 Apr 04
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  36. Mathew SE, Xie Y, Bagheri L, Claton LE, Chu L, Badreldin A, Abdel MP, van Wijnen AJ, Haft GF, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Are Serum Ion Levels Elevated in Pediatric Patients With Metal Implants? J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Mar 1; 42 (3):162-168
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  37. Baskar D, Hosseinzadeh P, Mosca V, Bouchard M, Aroojis A, Arkader A, Cidambi E, Denning J, Eastwood D, Gantsoudes G, Kelly DM, Kishta W, Masquijo J, May C, Milbrandt T, Nichols LR, Frick S. Dynamic Supination in Congenital Clubfoot: A Modified Delphi Panel Approach to Standardizing Definitions and Indications for Treatment. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Feb 18 [Epub ahead of print]
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  38. Swany LM, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA, Sanders JO, Neal KM, Blakemore LC, Newton PO, Pahys JM, Cahill PJ, Alanay A. Inter- and intra-rater reliability and accuracy of Sanders Skeletal Maturity Staging System when used by surgeons performing vertebral body tethering. Spine Deform. 2022 Jan; 10 (1):97-106 Epub 2021 July 22
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  39. Baker CE, Larson AN, Ubl DS, Shaughnessy WJ, Rutledge JD, Stans AA, Habermann EB, Milbrandt TA. Tiered Guidelines in a Pediatric Orthopaedic Practice Reduce Opioids Prescribed at Discharge. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Jan 1; 42 (1):e83-e90
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  40. Buyuk AF, Milbrandt TA, Mathew SE, Larson AN. Measurable Thoracic Motion Remains at 1 Year Following Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering, with Sagittal Motion Greater Than Coronal Motion. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021 Dec 15; 103 (24):2299-2305
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  41. Mathew S, Milbrandt TA, Potter DD, Larson AN. Thoracic paravertebral nerve catheter reduces postoperative opioid use for vertebral body tethering patients. Spine Deform. 2021 Nov; 9 (6):1601-1607 Epub 2021 July 15
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  42. Mathew S, Larson AN, Potter DD, Milbrandt TA. Defining the learning curve in CT-guided navigated thoracoscopic vertebral body tethering. Spine Deform. 2021 Nov; 9 (6):1581-1589 Epub 2021 May 18
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  43. Swany LM, Larson AN, Buyuk AF, Milbrandt TA. Comparison of slot-scanning standing, supine, and fulcrum radiographs for assessment of curve flexibility in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a pilot study. Spine Deform. 2021 Sep; 9 (5):1355-1362 Epub 2021 May 06
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  44. Thomas JJ, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Kremers HM, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN. Trends in Incidence of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Modern US Population-based Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jul 1; 41 (6):327-332
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  45. O'Shaughnessy MA, Parry JA, Liu HH, Stans AA, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Response to comment on O'Shaughnessy et al: 'Management of paediatric humeral shaft fractures and associated nerve palsy'. J Child Orthop. 2021 Jun 1; 15 (3):306-308
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  46. Buyuk AF, Milbrandt TA, Mathew SE, Potter DD, Larson AN. Does preoperative and intraoperative imaging for anterior vertebral body tethering predict postoperative correction? Spine Deform. 2021 May; 9 (3):743-750 Epub 2021 Jan 22
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  47. Baker CE, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Early Results and Future Directions. Orthop Clin North Am. 2021 Apr; 52 (2):137-147
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  48. Mathew SE, Milbrandt TA, Shaughnessy WJ, Stans AA, Larson AN. Is the axial spinal cord classification predictive of intraoperative neurologic alert for pediatric scoliosis patients? An independent retrospective validation study. Spine Deform. 2021 Mar; 9 (2):395-401 Epub 2020 Nov 17
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  49. Jackson TJ, Larson AN, Mathew SE, Milbrandt TA. Incidence of Symptomatic Pediatric Tarsal Coalition in Olmsted County: A Population-Based Study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021 Jan 20; 103 (2):155-161
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  50. Swany L, Larson AN, Shah SA, Grabala P, Milbrandt T, Yaszemski MJ. Outcomes of pregnancy in operative vs. nonoperative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients at mean 30-year follow-up. Spine Deform. 2020 Dec; 8 (6):1169-1174 Epub 2020 June 23
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  51. Jackson TJ, Mathew SE, Larson AN, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA. Characteristics and reoperation rates of paediatric tarsal coalitions: a population-based study. J Child Orthop. 2020 Dec 1; 14 (6):537-543
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  52. Tagliero AJ, Kennedy NI, Leland DP, Camp CL, Milbrandt TA, Stuart MJ, Krych AJ. Meniscus repairs in the adolescent population-safe and reliable outcomes: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2020 Nov; 28 (11):3587-3596 Epub 2020 Sept 26
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  53. Baky F, Milbrandt TA, Arndt C, Houdek MT, Larson AN. Vertebra Plana in Children May Result from Etiologies Other Than Eosinophilic Granuloma. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020 Oct; 478 (10):2367-2374
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  54. Karau MJ, Zhang C, Mandrekar JN, Kohrs NJ, Puleo DA, van Wijnen AJ, Patel R, Boyce TG, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Topical vancomycin for treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis infection in a rat spinal implant model. Spine Deform. 2020 Aug; 8 (4):553-559 Epub 2020 Feb 20
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  55. Hevesi M, Sanders TL, Pareek A, Milbrandt TA, Levy BA, Stuart MJ, Saris DBF, Krych AJ. Osteochondritis Dissecans in the Knee of Skeletally Immature Patients: Rates of Persistent Pain, Osteoarthritis, and Arthroplasty at Mean 14-Years' Follow-Up. Cartilage. 2020 Jul; 11 (3):291-299 Epub 2018 July 12
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  56. Grauberger J, O'Byrne M, Stans AA, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Does Shorter Time to Treatment of Pediatric Femur Shaft Fractures Impact Clinical Outcomes? J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Jul; 40 (6):e435-e439
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  57. Baky FJ, Echternacht SR, Milbrandt TA, Maradit Kremers H, Ransom J, Stans AA, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN. Predictors of cost for posterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine Deform. 2020 Jun; 8 (3):421-426 Epub 2020 Feb 24
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  58. Pallante GD, Statz JM, Milbrandt TA, Trousdale RT. Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients 20 Years Old and Younger. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 Mar 18; 102 (6):519-525
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  59. Kuzma AL, Talwalkar VR, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ, Milbrandt TA, Jacobs CA, Walker JL. Brace Yourselves: Outcomes of Ponseti Casting and Foot Abduction Orthosis Bracing in Idiopathic Congenital Talipes Equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Jan; 40 (1):e25-e29
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  60. Baker C, Larson N, Shaughnessy W, Stans A, Milbrandt T. Rate of Complications and Subsequent Shoulder Complaints for Non-operatively Managed Pediatric Proximal Humerus Fractures. Front Surg. 2020; 7:48 Epub 2020 July 31
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  61. Baker CE, Milbrandt TA, Potter D, Larson AN. Anterior lumbar vertebral body tethering for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. JPOSNA. 2020; 2(3).
  62. Chopra S, Larson AN, Kaufman KR, Milbrandt TA. Accelerometer based assessment of daily physical activity and sedentary time in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. PLoS One. 2020; 15 (9):e0238181 Epub 2020 Sept 02
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  63. O'Shaughnessy MA, Parry JA, Liu H, Stans AA, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Management of paediatric humeral shaft fractures and associated nerve palsy. J Child Orthop. 2019 Oct 1; 13 (5):508-515
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  64. Walker JL, Hosseinzadeh P, White H, Murr K, Milbrandt TA, Talwalkar VJ, Iwinski H, Muchow R. Idiopathic Genu Valgum and Its Association With Obesity in Children and Adolescents. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Aug; 39 (7):347-352
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  65. Shannon SF, Hernandez NM, Sems SA, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. High-energy Pediatric Scapula Fractures and Their Associated Injuries. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Aug; 39 (7):377-381
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  66. Baky FJ, Milbrandt T, Echternacht S, Stans AA, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN. Intraoperative Computed Tomography-Guided Navigation for Pediatric Spine Patients Reduced Return to Operating Room for Screw Malposition Compared With Freehand/Fluoroscopic Techniques. Spine Deform. 2019 Jul; 7 (4):577-581
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  67. Statz JM, Sierra RJ, Trousdale RT, Milbrandt TA. Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Spasticity: A Critical Analysis Review. JBJS Rev. 2019 Apr; 7 (4):e10
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  68. Walker JL, Milbrandt TA, Iwinski HJ, Talwalkar VR. Classification of Cruciate Ligament Dysplasia and the Severity of Congenital Fibular Deficiency. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Mar; 39 (3):136-140
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  69. Ghavami S, Gregory A, Webb J, Bayat M, Denis M, Kumar V, Milbrand TA, Larson AN, Fatemi M, Alizad A. Ultrasound Radiation Force for the Assessment of Bone Fracture Healing in Children: An In Vivo Pilot Study. Sensors (Basel). 2019 Feb 24; 19 (4)
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  70. Melugin HP, Desai VS, Camp CL, Milbrandt TA, Dahm DL, Levy BA, Stuart MJ, Krych AJ. Do Tibial Eminence Fractures and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears Have Similar Outcomes? Orthop J Sports Med. 2018 Dec; 6 (12):2325967118811854 Epub 2018 Dec 07
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  71. Joshi V, Cassivi SD, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Video-assisted thoracoscopic anterior vertebral body tethering for the correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis of the spine. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Dec 1; 54 (6):1134-1136
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  72. Baky FJ, Milbrandt TA, Flick R, Larson AN. Cumulative Anesthesia Exposure in Patients Treated for Early-Onset Scoliosis. Spine Deform. 2018 Nov - Dec; 6 (6):781-786
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  73. Carlson BC, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Quality, Safety, and Value in Pediatric Spine Surgery. Orthop Clin North Am. 2018 Oct; 49 (4):491-501 Epub 2018 July 23
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  74. Houdek MT, Rose PS, Milbrandt TA, Stans AA, Moran SL, Sim FH. Comparison of Pediatric Intercalary Allograft Reconstructions with and without a Free Vascularized Fibula. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Oct; 142 (4):1065-1071
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  75. Milbrandt T, Kryscio R, Muchow R, Walker J, Talwalkar V, Iwinski H Jr. Oral Sucrose for Pain Relief During Clubfoot Casting: A Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr Orthop. 2018 Sep; 38 (8):430-435
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  76. Shannon SF, Hernandez NM, Sems SA, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Pediatric Orthopaedic Trauma and Associated Injuries of Snowmobile, ATV, and Dirtbike Accidents: A 19-Year Experience at a Level 1 Pediatric Trauma Center. J Pediatr Orthop. 2018 Sep; 38 (8):403-409
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  77. Paradise CR, Galeano-Garces C, Galeano-Garces D, Dudakovic A, Milbrandt TA, Saris DBF, Krych AJ, Karperien M, Ferguson GB, Evseenko D, Riester SM, van Wijnen AJ, Larson AN. Molecular characterization of physis tissue by RNA sequencing. Gene. 2018 Aug 20; 668:87-96 Epub 2018 May 25
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  78. Thomas JJ, Stans AA, Milbrandt TA, Treder VM, Kremers HM, Shaughnessy WJ, Larson AN. Does School Screening Affect Scoliosis Curve Magnitude at Presentation to a Pediatric Orthopedic Clinic? Spine Deform. 2018 Jul - Aug; 6 (4):403-408
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  79. Brown ME, Zou Y, Peyyala R, Huja SS, Cunningham LL, Milbrandt TA, Dziubla TD, Puleo DA. Testing of a bioactive, moldable bone graft substitute in an infected, critically sized segmental defect model. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2017 Sep 19 Epub 2017 Sept 19
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  80. Wilke B, Houdek M, Rao RR, Caird MS, Larson AN, Milbrandt T. Treatment of Unicameral Bone Cysts of the Proximal Femur With Internal Fixation Lessens the Risk of Additional Surgery. Orthopedics. 2017 Sep 01; 40 (5):e862-e867 Epub 2017 Aug 18
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  81. Aibinder WR, Young EY, Milbrandt TA. Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Navigation for Talocalcaneal Coalition Resection. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2017 Sep - Oct; 56 (5):1091-1094
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  82. Barrick BJ, Jalan S, Tollefson MM, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN, Rank MA, Lohse CM, Davis DMR. Associations of self-reported allergic diseases and musculoskeletal problems in children: A US population-based study. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Aug; 119 (2):170-176 Epub 2017 June 28
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  83. Karalius VP, Stanfield J, Ashley P, Lewallen LW, DeDeugd CM, Walker J, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. The Utility of Routine Postoperative Radiographs After Pinning of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Jul/Aug; 37 (5):e309-e312
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  84. Martin JR, Sutak AK, Milbrandt TA, Martin VA, Trousdale RT. Adolescent total knee arthroplasty. Arthroplast Today. 2017 Jun; 3 (2):105-109 Epub 2017 Feb 13
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  85. Houdek MT, Watts CD, Wyles CC, Trousdale RT, Milbrandt TJ, Taunton MJ. Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients With Cerebral Palsy: A Matched Cohort Study to Patients With Osteoarthritis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2017 May; 25 (5):381-388
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  86. Su AW, McIntosh AL, Schueler BA, Milbrandt TA, Winkler JA, Stans AA, Larson AN. How Does Patient Radiation Exposure Compare With Low-dose O-arm Versus Fluoroscopy for Pedicle Screw Placement in Idiopathic Scoliosis? J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Apr/May; 37 (3):171-177
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  87. Houdek MT, Watts CD, Wyles CC, Trousdale RT, Milbrandt TA, Taunton MJ. Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Cerebral Palsy: A Cohort Study Matched to Patients with Osteoarthritis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017 Mar 15; 99: (6)488-493.
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  88. Hayes CB, Murr KA, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ, Talwalkar VR, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA, Hosseinzadeh P. Pain and overcorrection in clubfeet treated by Ponseti method. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2017 Feb 24;
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  89. Taussig MD, Powell KP, Cole HA, Nwosu SK, Hunley T, Romine SE, Iwinski H Jr, Talwalkar V, Warhoover T, Lovejoy SA, Mencio GA, Martus JE, Walker J, Milbrandt T, Schoenecker JG. Prevalence of Hypertension in Pediatric Tibia Vara and Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Dec; 36: (8)877-883.
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  90. Su AW, Habermann EB, Thomsen KM, Milbrandt TA, Nassr A, Larson AN. Risk Factors for 30-Day Unplanned Readmission and Major Perioperative Complications After Spine Fusion Surgery in Adults: A Review of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Oct 1; 41 (19):1523-1534
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  91. Lloyd CH, Srinath AK, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ Jr, Talwalkar VR, Walker JL, Montgomery C, Milbrandt T. Efficacy of 2 Regional Pain Control Techniques in Pediatric Foot Surgery. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Oct-Nov; 36 (7):720-4
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  92. Hosseinzadeh P, Milbrandt T. The normal and fractured physis: an anatomic and physiologic overview. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Jul; 25 (4):385-92
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  93. Watts CD, Larson AN, Milbrandt TA. Open Versus Arthroscopic Reduction for Tibial Eminence Fracture Fixation in Children. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jul-Aug; 36 (5):437-9
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  94. Wallace J, King J, White H, Augsburger S, Milbrandt T, Iwinski H. A Cross-sectional Study of Chest Kinematics and VO2 in Children With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis During Steady-state Walking. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 May; 41: (9)778-84.
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  95. Rogers V, Salzeider C, Holzum L, Milbrandt T, Zahnd W, Puczynski M. Keep Kids in School: A collaborative community effort to increase compliance with state-mandated health requirements J Sch Health.2016;86(5)382-385.
  96. Floccari LV, Milbrandt TA. Surgical Site Infections After Pediatric Spine Surgery. Orthop Clin North Am. 2016 Apr; 47: (2)387-94.
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  97. Carpiaux AM, Hosseinzadeh P, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA. The Effectiveness of the Ponseti Method for Treating Clubfoot Associated With Amniotic Band Syndrome. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Apr-May; 36 (3):284-8
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  98. Wallace J, White H, Xi J, Kryscio R, Augsburger S, Milbrandt T, Talwalkar V, Iwinski H, Walker J. Pedobarographic changes in Ponseti-treated clubfeet with and without anterior tibialis tendon transfer: changes due to growth and surgical intervention. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Mar; 25: (2)89-95.
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  99. Hosseinzadeh P, Peterson ED, Walker J, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ, Talwalkar VR, Milbrandt TA. Residual forefoot deformity predicts the need for future surgery in clubfeet treated by Ponseti casting. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Mar; 25: (2)96-8.
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  100. Hosseinzadeh P, Steiner RB, Hayes CB, Muchow RD, Iwinski HJ, Walker JL, Talwalkar VR, Milbrandt TA. Initial Correction Predicts the Need for Secondary Achilles Tendon Procedures in Patients With Idiopathic Clubfoot Treated With Ponseti Casting. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jan; 36: (1)80-3.
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  101. Hosseinzadeh P, Ross DR, Walker JL, Talwalkar VR, Iwinski HJ, Milbrandt TA. Three Methods Of Guided Growth For Pediatric Lower Extremity Angular Deformity Correction. Iowa Orthop J. 2016; 36:123-7.
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  102. Su AW, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN. Magnetic Expansion Control System Achieves Cost Savings Compared to Traditional Growth Rods: An Economic Analysis Model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 Dec; 40 (23):1851-6
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  103. Zou Y, Fisher PD, Horstmann JK, Talwalkar V, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA. Synergistic local drug delivery in a piglet model of ischemic osteonecrosis: a preliminary study. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2015 Nov; 24: (6)483-92.
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  104. White H, Wallace J, King J, Augsburger S, Milbrandt T, Iwinski H. A Prospective Comparison of Pulmonary Function Using Traditional and Kinematic Measures in Children With and Without Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. Spine Deform. 2015 Nov; 3 (6):554-559 Epub 2015 Oct 28
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  105. Fisher PD, Venugopal G, Milbrandt TA, Hilt JZ, Puleo DA. Hydroxyapatite-reinforced in situ forming PLGA systems for intraosseous injection. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2015 Jul; 103 (7):2365-73 Epub 2014 Dec 03
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  106. Erickson S, Hosseinzadeh P, Iwinski HJ, Muchow RC, Talwalkar VR, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA. Dynamic pedobarography and radiographic evaluation of surgically treated cavovarus foot deformity in children with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2015 Jul; 24: (4)336-40.
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  107. Luckett MR, Hosseinzadeh P, Ashley PA, Muchow RD, Talwalkar VR, Iwinski HJ, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA. Factors predictive of second ercurrence in clubfeet treated by Ponseti casting. J Ped Orthop. 2015; 35(3):303-6.
  108. Sharma S, Londono D, Eckalbar WL, Gao X, Zhang D, Mauldin K, Kou I, Takahashi A, Matsumoto M, Kamiya N, Murphy KK, Cornelia R; TSRHC Scoliosis Clinical Group; Japan Scoliosis Clinical Research Group, Herring JA, Burns D, Ahituv N, Ikegawa S, Gordon D, Wise CA, Milbrandt T. A PAX1 enhancer locus is associated with susceptibility ot idiopathic scoliosis in females. Nat Commun.3/18/2015;6:6452.
  109. Morgenstein A, Davis R, Talwalkar V, Iwinski H Jr, Walker J, Milbrandt TA. A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Reported and Measured Wear Rates in Clubfoot Bracing Using a Novel Pressure Sensor. J Pediatr orthop. 3/1/2015; 35(2):185-191.
  110. Clark A, Hilt JZ, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA. Treating Proximal Tibial Growth Plate Injuries Using Poly(Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid) Scaffolds. Biores Open Access. 2015; 4 (1):65-74 Epub 2015 Jan 01
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  111. Thompson RL, Hosseinzadeh P, Muchow RD, Talwalkar VR, Iwinski HJ, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA. Syringomyelia and vertebral osteochondromas in patients with multiple hereditary exostosis. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2014 Sep; 23(5):449-53.
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  112. Clark A, Milbrandt TA, Hilt JZ, Puleo DA. Mechanical properties and dual drug delivery application of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) scaffolds fabricated with a poly(beta-amino ester) porogen. Acta Biomater. 2014 May; 10(5):2125-32. Epub 2014 Jan 12.
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  113. Clark A, Milbrandt TA, Hilt JZ, Puleo DA. Retention of insulin-like growth factor I bioactivity during the fabrication of sintered polymeric scaffolds. Biomed Mater. 2014 Apr; 9(2):025015. Epub 2014 Feb 24.
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  114. Hosseinzadeh P, Milbrandt TA. Congenital Clubfoot. JBJS Rev. 2014 Mar 18; 2: (3).
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  115. Hawkins AM, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA, Hilt JZ. Composite hydrogel scaffolds with controlled pore opening via biodegradable hydrogel porogen degradation. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2014 Feb; 102(2):400-12. Epub 2013 May 18.
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  116. Clark A, Milbrandt TA, Hilt JZ, Puleo DA. Tailoring properties of microsphere-based poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) scaffolds. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2014 Feb; 102(2):348-57. Epub 2013 May 14
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  117. Alexander D, Horstmann JJ, Walker J, Talwalkar V, Iwinski H Jr, Milbrandt TA. Transportation of pediatric femur fractures to a tertiary care center: A retrospective review. Iowa Orthop J. 2014; 34:166-170.
  118. Samora J, Bashook P, Jones A, Milbrandt T, Mazzocca AD, Quinn RH. Orthopaedic Graduate Medical Education: A changing paradigm. JBJS Reviews. 2014; 2(11):1-9.
  119. Garabekyan T, Hosseinzadeh P, Iwinski HJ, Muchow RD, Talwalkar VR, Walker J, Milbrandt TA. The results of preoperative halo-gravity traction in children with severe spinal deformity. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2014 Jan; 23(1):1-5.
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  120. Fisher PD, Palomino P, Milbrandt TA, Hilt JZ, Puleo DA. Improved small molecule drug release from in situ forming poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) scaffolds incorporating poly(beta-amino ester) and hydroxyapatite microparticles. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2014; 25(11):1174-93. Epub 2014 Jun 06.
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  121. Burnham JM, Broussard M, Milbrandt T. Bilateral pulmonary embolism in an adolescent with sickle cell disease and a recent total hip arthroplasty: a case report and review of the literature. Iowa Orthop J. 2014; 34:107-10.
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  122. Milbrandt T, Thomas E. Turner Syndrome Pediatr Rev.2013;34(9)420-421.
  123. Sundararaj SK, Cieply RD, Gupta G, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA. Treatment of growth plate injury using IGF-I-loaded PLGA scaffolds. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2012 Dec 14.
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  124. Ravi N, Gupta G, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA. Porous PLGA scaffolds for controlled release of naked and polyethyleneimine-complexed DNA. Biomed Mater. 2012 Oct; 7(5):055007. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
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  125. Zou Y, Brooks JL, Talwalkar V, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA. Development of an injectable two-phase drug delivery system for sequential release of antiresorptive and osteogenic drugs. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2012 Jan; 100(1):155-62. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
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  126. Wasson M, Milbrandt T. Clubfoot Correction Using The Ponseti Method in a Child with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Case Report Current Orthopaedic Practice. 2012; 284-287.
  127. Hawkins AM, Milbrandt TA, Puleo DA, Hilt JZ. Synthesis and analysis of degradation, mechanical and toxicity properties of poly(beta-amino ester) degradable hydrogels. Acta Biomater. 2011 May; 7(5):1956-64. Epub 2011 Jan 18.
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  128. Patel J, Walker JL, Talwalkar VR, Iwinski HJ, Milbrandt TA. Correlation of spine deformity, lung function, and seat pressure in spina bifida. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 May; 469(5):1302-7.
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  129. Nowicki PD, Tylkowski CM, Iwinski HJ, Talwalkar V, Walker JL, Milbrandt TA. Structural bone allograft in pediatric foot surgery. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2010 May; 39(5):238-40.
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  130. Milbrandt TA, Singhal M, Minter C, McClung A, Talwalkar VR, Iwinski HJ, Walker J, Beimesch C, Montgomery C, Sucato DJ. A comparison of three methods of pain control for posterior spinal fusions in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Jun 15; 34(14):1499-503.
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  131. Milbrandt T, Horan M. Scoliosis in Pediatric Patients: Combid Disorders and Screening Pediatric Health. 2009; 3(5):451-456.
  132. Cieply R, Milbrandt T. Back Pain in Children and Adolescents Current Orthopaedic Practice. 2009; 20(6):627-633.
  133. Jacobs DCA, Milbrandt T. Salter-Harris Type III Fracture in a High School Football Player Athletic Therapy Today. 2009:37-39.
  134. Milbrandt TA, Kunes JR, Karol LA. Friedreich's ataxia and scoliosis: the experience at two institutions. J Pediatr Orthop. 2008 Mar; 28(2):234-8.
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  135. Milbrandt T. ATV's are not for Children Current Orthopaedic Practice. 2008; 19(6):633.
  136. Milbrandt TA, Sucato DJ. The position of the aorta relative to the spine in patients with left thoracic scoliosis: a comparison with normal patients. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 May 20; 32(12):E348-53.
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  137. Milbrandt T, Hopkins J. Unicameral bone cysts: etiology, treatment. Current Opinion in Orthopedics. 2007; 18(6):555-560.
  138. Milbrandt T. Pediatric Obesity Current Opinion in Orthopedics. 2007; 18(6):527-528.
  139. Milbrandt T. The supply, demand of pediatric orthopaedic surgeons. Current Opinion in Orthopedics. 2006; 17(6):481-482.
  140. Milbrandt TA, Johnston CE 2nd. Down syndrome and scoliosis: a review of a 50-year experience at one institution. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Sep 15; 30(18):2051-5.
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  141. Cui Q, Milbrandt T, Millington S, Anderson M, Hurwitz S. Treatment of posttraumatic adhesive capsulitis of the ankle: a case series. Foot Ankle Int. 2005 Aug; 26(8):602-6.
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  142. Milbrandt T. The importance of educating primary care physicians: Editorial review Current Opinion in Orthopaedics. 2005; 16(6):437-438.
  143. Milbrandt T. Identifying, Preventing, and Managing Neurological Complications in Scoliosis Surgery Current Opinion in Orthopaedics. 2005; 16:144-147.
  144. Milbrandt T, Copley L. Common elbow injuries in children: Evaluation and treatment and clinical outcomes Current Opinion in Orthopaedics. 2004; C15:286-294.
  145. Mierisch CM, Wilson HA, Turner MA, Milbrandt TA, Berthoux L, Hammarskjold ML, Rekosh D, Balian G, Diduch DR. Chondrocyte transplantation into articular cartilage defects with use of calcium alginate: the fate of the cells. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Sep; 85-A(9):1757-67.
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  146. Milbrandt T, Berthoux L, Christenson V, Baumbusch C, Rekosh D, Balian G, Diduch D. Tracing transduced cells in osteochondral defects. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003 Jul-Aug; 23(4):430-6.
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  147. Chhabra A, Hale JE, Milbrandt TA, Carmines DV, Degnan GG. Biomechanical efficacy of an internal fixator for treatment of distal radius fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001 Dec; (393):318-25.
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  148. Kern JA, Milbrandt TA, Rolf S, Tribble CG. Resection of multiple mediastinal paragangliomas with cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg. 1997 Dec; 64(6):1824-6.
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