来自妙佑医疗国际员工
阴道干涩症可能对任何年龄段的女性是个问题，不过它更频繁地出现在大龄女性、尤其绝经后女性中。
雌激素水平降低是阴道干涩症的主要原因。雌激素维持正常的阴道润滑、组织弹性和酸度，从而保持阴道组织健康。阴道干涩症的其他原因包括某些医疗状况或卫生习惯。
虽然许多女性往往不向医生提起阴道干涩症，但阴道干涩的确影响她们。
如果阴道干涩症影响您的生活方式，尤其是您的性生活以及您与伴侣的关系，请考虑与医生约诊。令人不适的阴道干涩症并不代表变老。
显示参考文献
- Bachmann G, et al. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (vulvovaginal atrophy): Clinical manifestations and diagnosis. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed July 14, 2025.
- AskMayoExpert. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (adult). Mayo Clinic; 2024.
- Expert view: Experiencing vaginal dryness? Here's what you need to know. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. https://www.acog.org/womens-health/experts-and-stories/the-latest/experiencing-vaginal-dryness-heres-what-you-need-to-know. Accessed July 14, 2025.
- Douching. Office on Women's Health. https://womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/douching. Accessed July 14, 2025.
Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/symptoms/vaginal-dryness/basics/causes/sym-20151520