高血蛋白是指血液中蛋白质浓度升高。高血蛋白的医学术语是高蛋白血症。高蛋白血并不是一种特殊疾病或状况，但它可能提示您患病。
高血蛋白本身很少会引起任何症状。但有时当您因某个其他问题或症状接受血液检查时，就会发现高血蛋白。
如果您的医务人员在评估期间发现高血蛋白，进行额外的检查有助于确定是否存在基础病问题。
总蛋白质检查可以确定您是否出现高血蛋白。其他更具体的检查，例如血清蛋白电泳（SPEP），有助于确定蛋白质的确切来源，例如肝脏或骨髓。这些检查还可以确定高血蛋白水平涉及的具体蛋白质类型。如果医务人员怀疑您患有某种骨髓病，可能会为您安排 SPEP。
显示参考文献
- Total protein and albumin/globulin (A/G) ratio. American Association for Clinical Chemistry. https://www.testing.com/tests/total-protein-albumin-globulin-ag-ratio/. Accessed Oct. 28, 2022.
- Amyloidosis and kidney disease. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/amyloidosis. Accessed Oct. 28, 2022.
- Monoclonal gammopathies of undetermined significance (MGUS). Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hematology-and-oncology/plasma-cell-disorders/monoclonal-gammopathy-of-undetermined-significance-mgus. Accessed Oct. 28, 2022.
- Laubach JP. Diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Oct. 28, 2022.
- Blood basics. American Society of Hematology. https://www.hematology.org/education/patients/blood-basics. Accessed Oct. 28, 2022.
Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/symptoms/high-blood-protein/basics/definition/sym-20050599