甲状腺疾病会影响我的情绪吗？
回答 Juan Brito Campana, M.B.B.S.
是的，甲状腺疾病会影响情绪。甲状腺疾病的常见情绪症状包括焦虑或抑郁。一般而言，甲状腺疾病越严重，情绪变化越剧烈。
甲亢（甲状腺功能亢进症）的情绪症状可能包括：
甲减（甲状腺功能减退症）的情绪症状可能包括：
甲状腺疾病可影响情绪，但甲状腺疾病往往不止引起这些症状。甲状腺疾病还有许多其他症状，例如：
- 体重增长或降低
- 对高温或低温更加敏感
- 排便变化
- 月经周期发生变化
甲状腺疾病的治疗通常包括用于降低体内甲状腺激素生成量的药物，或用于替代缺失的甲状腺激素的药物。治疗通常可改善甲状腺疾病引起的症状，包括情绪症状。
With
Juan Brito Campana, M.B.B.S.
显示参考文献
- Hypothyroidism (underactive). American Thyroid Association. http://www.thyroid.org/hypothyroidism/. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022.
- Hyperthyroidism (overactive). American Thyroid Association. http://www.thyroid.org/hyperthyroidism/. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022.
- Surks MI. Clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022.
- Bode H, et al. Association of hypothyroidism and clinical depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Psychiatry. 2021; doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2506.
- Ross DS. Overview of the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism in adults. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022.
- Ross DS. Treatment of primary hypothyroidism in adults. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022.
Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/diseases-conditions/hyperthyroidism/expert-answers/thyroid-disease/faq-20058228