对于女性来说,甲状腺功能减退症和不孕不育症之间有什么联系吗?
回答 Tatnai Burnett, M.D.
有时,甲减(甲状腺机能低下)与女性不孕不育症之间存在联系。
患有甲减时,甲状腺无法产生足够的某些重要激素。甲状腺激素水平偏低,会干扰卵巢排卵,从而损害生育能力。此外,导致甲减的一些潜在病因(例如某些自身免疫性疾病或垂体病)可能也会损害生育能力。
对于女性来说,治疗甲减,是纠正不孕不育症的重要举措。如果甲减纠正后仍患有不孕不育症,则可能需要其他干预措施来治疗不孕不育症。
如果您患有甲减并希望怀孕,请配合医生一起控制甲减。如果需要,请向不孕不育症专家寻求额外帮助。
如果您患有甲减,请及时告知医生。孕期密切监测甲状腺激素水平,可以促进胎儿正常发育,并减小流产的风险。
With
Tatnai Burnett, M.D.
显示参考文献
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May 20, 2023Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/diseases-conditions/female-infertility/expert-answers/hypothyroidism-and-infertility/faq-20058311