男性膀胱感染有哪些症状?
回答 Patricio C. Gargollo, M.D.
虽然膀胱感染多见于女性,但男性也可能感染。男性膀胱感染(膀胱炎)的体征和症状包括:
- 尿频
- 强烈而持续的小便冲动(尿急)
- 排尿期间或刚排尿后有灼热感或刺痛感(排尿困难)
- 低烧
- 尿液浑浊,有强烈气味
- 尿液含血(血尿症)
- 排尿困难,尤其是前列腺有问题时
男性膀胱感染风险增加可能与以下因素相关:
- 前列腺肿大(良性前列腺增生,BPH)
- 肾结石
- 糖尿病
- 尿道异常狭窄(尿道狭窄)
- 近期使用导管对膀胱引流(导尿管)
- 做过将器械插入尿道(即阴茎尖端排尿口)的手术
膀胱感染的治疗取决于病因,但通常包括抗生素。
With
Patricio C. Gargollo, M.D.
显示参考文献
- Bacterial urinary tract infections. Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/genitourinary-disorders/urinary-tract-infections-utis/bacterial-urinary-tract-infections. Accessed June 10, 2020.
- Hooton TM. Acute simple cystitis in men. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed June 10, 2020.
- Bladder infection (urinary tract infection) in adults. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/bladder-infection-uti-in-adults/all-content. Accessed June 10, 2020.
Dec. 21, 2022Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/diseases-conditions/cystitis/expert-answers/bladder-infection/faq-20058552