如果您更改沙丁胺醇的用法或用量,可能会减轻一些副作用。您也可能发现,另换一种哮喘处方药会带来较少的副作用。
沙丁胺醇是一种短效支气管扩张剂类药物。这种药物通过松弛气道的平滑肌来缓解哮喘发作,通常用定量吸入气雾剂(ProAir HFA、Proventil HFA 等)给药。也可以用一种叫“雾化器”的设备吸入,或者以药片或液体方式服用。
沙丁胺醇的副作用包括紧张或颤抖、头痛、咽喉或鼻腔刺激以及肌肉疼痛。更严重—但不太常见—的副作用包括心率加快(心动过速)或心脏感觉扑动或剧烈跳动(心悸)。
如果您发现沙丁胺醇的副作用难以耐受,请咨询医疗护理团队成员,讨论是否可以采取以下措施:
显示参考文献
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Aug. 29, 2023Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/diseases-conditions/asthma-attack/expert-answers/albuterol-side-effects/faq-20058088