Description and Brand Names
Drug information provided by: Merative, Micromedex®
US Brand Name
- Rebyota
Descriptions
Fecal microbiota, live-jslm is used to prevent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) from coming back in patients who had received an antibiotic treatment. C. diff is a type of bacteria that causes severe diarrhea.
This medicine is to be given only by or under the immediate supervision of your doctor.
This product is available in the following dosage forms:
Before Using
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:
Allergies
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Pediatric
Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of Rebyota™ in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Geriatric
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of Rebyota™ in the elderly.
Drug Interactions
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.
Other Interactions
Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.
Proper Use
A doctor or other trained health professional will give you this medicine in a hospital. It is given through your rectum. This medicine is given 24 to 72 hours after the last dose of antibiotic.
Do not take an antibiotic medicine for up to 8 weeks after receiving this medicine.
Precautions
It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects.
This medicine is made from donated human feces and may contain food allergens. It may also carry a risk of transmitting certain infections. Talk with your doctor about this risk if you are concerned.
This medicine may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are using this medicine.
Side Effects
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
More common
-
Diarrhea
-
stomach pain
Less common
-
Full or bloated feeling
-
pressure in the stomach
-
swelling of the stomach area
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
Less common
-
Excess air or gas in the stomach or intestines
-
nausea
-
passing gas
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2024
Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/fecal-microbiota-live-jslm-rectal-route/before-using/drg-20543715